2016, Volume 9, Issue 3, pp 316 – 320

Osteosynthesis using plates and screws after removing a limited area of the periosteum in order to reduce misclassified during radiological assessment metacarpal shaft fractures

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Authors and Affiliations

Correspondence to:Tiberiu Paul Neagu, MD, Assistant Professor, Department of Plastic Surgery and Reconstructive Microsurgery, Clinical Emergency Hospital of Bucharest, 8 Calea Floreasca Street, Code 01446, District 1, Bucharest, Romania, Phone: +4021 599 23 00, E-mail: dr.neagupaul@gmail.com

Abstract

Hand fractures are one of the most common causes for presenting to the emergency room. Metacarpal fractures count about 18 to 44% of all hand fractures, and are most often standalone closed injuries, without misplacement, not needing operative treatment. We present a case in which osteosynthesis with plates and screws was used to reduce two metacarpal fractures in order to allow an early motion recovery, despite the fact that a small portion of the periosteum needed to be removed. The type of fractures were misclassified according to the radiological findings, therefore the correct diagnosis was established during surgery. The results according to the radiological aspects and to the DASH score were excellent with 95% function recovery at twelve months. In this case, the use of osteosynthesis with plates and screws led to a good fracture healing without any major complications. However, there are a series of complications related to this method that should be taken into consideration. Being misled by the radiological aspects of the fractures, the most certain way to classify a metacarpal shaft fracture is through exploratory surgery, even if in most of the cases the three radiological views are enough to establish the diagnosis.

Abbreviations: DASH score = Disability of Arm, Shoulder and Hand score, TAM = Total Active Motion, MCP = metacarpal phalangeal joint, PIP = proximal inter phalangeal joint

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About this article

PMC ID: 5154322
PubMed ID: 27974942
DOI: 

Article Publishing Date (print): Jul-Sep 2016
Available Online: 

Journal information

ISSN Printing: 1844-122X
ISSN Online: 1844-3117
Journal Title: Journal of Medicine and Life

Copyright License: Open Access

This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use and redistribution provided that the original author and source are credited.


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