2015, Volume 8, Issue Spec Iss 4, pp 301 – 306

Effectiveness of behavioral-cognitive group therapy on improvement of quality of life of patients with coronary heart disease

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Authors and Affiliations

Correspondence to: Eshagh Samkhaniyan, Instructor in Health Psychology, South Tehran University; PhD in Student Health Psychology Department of Education and Psychology, Islamic Azad University, Karaj, Iran, Alborz Province, Karaj, Rajai Shahr, Moazzen Blvd, Iran, E-mail: e_samkhaniyan@yahoo.com

Abstract

Objective: An appropriate psychological intervention to promote the level of the psychological health of patients with a coronary heart has a great importance. The principal intention of the current study was to study the efficacy of the behavioral-cognitive group therapy on the quality of life of the cases with a coronary heart illness.

Method: The current research was a quasi-test via posttest-pretest that was used by the checking team. Hence, 24 patients with coronary heart disease were selected by using the convenience sampling technique and were placed in experimental and control groups in Shahid Rajaee Heart Center in Tehran. Both groups were pretested by using a demographic questionnaire and a quality of life questionnaire. Afterwards, the experimental group trained for eight sessions of cognitive-behavioral group therapy, and the control group gained no interference. Later, both groups were post-tested, and the acquired information was examined by using inferential and descriptive statistical methods accompanied by SPSS 21 software.

Findings: The results indicated that the cognitive-behavioral group therapy training significantly increases the quality of life of cases with coronary heart problems.

Conclusion: The conclusions of the existing research were that due to the high level of the effectiveness of the cognitive-behavioral group therapy training, its low cost and high acceptability by the patients, especially when it was performed in a group, it had a significant positive impact on the enhancement of the quality of life in cases of coronary heart illness.

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About this article

PMC ID: 5319266
PubMed ID: 28316748
DOI: 

Article Publishing Date (print): 2015
Available Online: 

Journal information

ISSN Printing: 1844-122X
ISSN Online: 1844-3117
Journal Title: Journal of Medicine and Life

Copyright License: Open Access

This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use and redistribution provided that the original author and source are credited.


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