2012, Volume 5, Issue 3, pp 332 – 334

Ruling in the diagnosis of methanol intoxication in a young heavy drinker: a case report

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Authors and Affiliations

Correspondence to:Dimitrios Anyfantakis, MD Sfakopigadi Kissamos, 74100, Chania, Crete, Greece Phone: 00302822031992; E-mail: danyfantakis@med.uoc.gr

Abstract

Methanol poisoning is a relatively rare but potentially serious medical emergency. Toxicity results when methanol is successively oxidized to the active metabolites formaldehyde and formic acid. We report a case of a 23-year-old male, a high daily alcohol consumer, who attended the local primary health care centre complaining of sudden visual loss. A presumed diagnosis of methanol intoxication was suggested based on the patient’s visual impairment and the history of alcohol ingestion. Specific therapy was initiated before a definitive diagnosis. Gas chromatographic determination of methanol levels confirmed the initial diagnostic suspicion. In this case, prompt recognition of methanol intoxication and treatment conditioned a favorable clinical outcome. Given that timely diagnosis and antidote administration are crucial issues in terms of prognosis, we underline the necessity for physicians to be alert for entities provoked by rare environmental factors.

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About this article

PMC ID: 3465005
PubMed ID: 23049639
DOI: 

Article Publishing Date (print): 15-09-2012
Available Online: 25-09-2012

Journal information

ISSN Printing: 1844-122X
ISSN Online: 1844-3117
Journal Title: Journal of Medicine and Life

Copyright License: Open Access

This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use and redistribution provided that the original author and source are credited.


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